SpaceX’s Starship spacecraft has experienced a second consecutive midflight explosion, scattering debris over parts of the Caribbean and causing significant disruptions to air traffic across Florida. The incident raises questions about the company’s Mars exploration timeline and its aspirations in the burgeoning space tourism industry.
Second midflight explosion
The Starship, the most powerful rocket ever built, launched successfully from SpaceX’s Starbase in Texas but suffered a catastrophic failure during ascent. Approximately ten minutes into the flight, the spacecraft lost altitude control due to multiple engine failures, leading to an unplanned explosion over the Caribbean Sea. This marks the second Starship explosion in 2025, following a similar incident in January.
SpaceX had aimed to demonstrate the deployment of mock Starlink satellites and other key manoeuvres during this test. However, the mission was cut short as engineers lost contact with the vehicle before it disintegrated in the upper atmosphere.
Elon Musk acknowledged the failure on social media, stating, “We are analysing the data to understand what went wrong. Every test provides invaluable insights that will drive progress.”
During Starship's ascent burn, the vehicle experienced a rapid unscheduled disassembly and contact was lost. Our team immediately began coordination with safety officials to implement pre-planned contingency responses.
— SpaceX (@SpaceX) March 7, 2025
We will review the data from today's flight test to better…
The only positive outcome of SpaceX’s Starship test was that, seven minutes after launch, the Super Heavy booster successfully returned to Starbase, where it was caught by the ‘chopstick’ arms of the launch tower — marking SpaceX’s third successful demonstration of this technology.
Mechazilla has caught the Super Heavy booster! pic.twitter.com/JFeJSdnQ5x
— SpaceX (@SpaceX) March 6, 2025
Debris over the Caribbean
The explosion resulted in debris falling over parts of the Caribbean, with flaming fragments visible in areas including the Bahamas and Turks and Caicos Islands. Observers on the ground recorded footage of the burning debris streaking across the night sky.
Local authorities in the affected regions reported no injuries but advised residents to avoid contact with any debris due to potential hazards. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has initiated a mishap investigation into the incident.
🚨 BREAKING: Another one of Elon Musk’s taxpayer-funded Starship rockets just exploded—AGAIN.
— Chris D. Jackson (@ChrisDJackson) March 7, 2025
How many billions are we wasting on this failure factory?
Everything Musk touches blows up, catches fire, or crashes—including the Trump Administration. pic.twitter.com/40kXk8NpNy
Flight disruptions across Florida
The explosion prompted the FAA to issue temporary ground stops at several major Florida airports, including Miami, Fort Lauderdale, Orlando, and Palm Beach, due to concerns over space launch debris. These measures led to numerous flight diversions and delays, with departures delayed by an average of 45 minutes.
Passengers at these airports experienced significant disruptions, with some flights diverted to alternative locations. Airlines have advised travellers to check for updates as air traffic controllers work to restore normal operations.
Just saw Starship 8 blow up from our flight @elonmusk @SpaceX pic.twitter.com/RyDzUtXzpo
— DegenZee (@Degen_Zee) March 7, 2025
The FAA confirmed that it would conduct a thorough review of the incident alongside SpaceX to determine the cause of the failure. “Public safety remains our top priority. We will conduct a thorough review of the incident alongside SpaceX,” an FAA spokesperson said.
Diversions aplenty across the Caribbean following the loss of another Starship. pic.twitter.com/4iR92MwxjN
— Flightradar24 (@flightradar24) March 7, 2025
Setback for SpaceX’s Mars ambitions
The repeated failures of the Starship programme represent a significant challenge for SpaceX, which is under contract with NASA to develop the rocket for future lunar landings. The spacecraft is a crucial part of the Artemis programme, which aims to return astronauts to the Moon before advancing towards Mars.
Despite the setback, SpaceX remains committed to Starship’s development. The company has rapidly iterated its rocket designs in the past and is expected to implement changes before its next test flight.
Industry analysts believe these failures are part of the iterative process of rocket development. “SpaceX has a history of pushing boundaries and learning from failures. These explosions, while costly, provide critical data that will refine the technology,” said aerospace analyst Richard Evans.
Implications for space tourism aspirations
Beyond Mars exploration, SpaceX has expressed interest in entering the space tourism market, a sector projected to reach significant economic heights in the coming years. According to recent reports, the global space tourism industry is anticipated to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 19.8% between 2024 and 2034, potentially reaching a market size of approximately $5.27 billion by 2034.
Competitors like Virgin Galactic and Blue Origin have already made strides in this arena, offering suborbital flights to private individuals. Virgin Galactic, for instance, plans to commence flights with its six-seater Delta SpaceShip in 2026, with tickets priced at $600,000 per seat.
SpaceX’s recent setbacks with Starship could delay its entry into the space tourism market, potentially allowing competitors to capture a larger share of early adopters. However, the company’s experience with crewed missions to the International Space Station and its ongoing development of reusable rocket technology position it well for future participation in this lucrative sector.
What’s next?
SpaceX is expected to conduct another test flight in the coming months, pending approval from regulators. Meanwhile, the FAA’s investigation could lead to additional safety measures before future launches are permitted.
For now, Florida’s aviation network is returning to normal, but the explosion has reignited concerns about the impact of high-risk rocket launches on commercial air travel.