The conference was inaugurated by Her Majesty Queen Mother Dorji Wangmo Wangchuck, Founding President of the Tarayana Foundation. She opened the event by gracing its first panel, “The Arc of Rural Tourism for Regional Integration, Women’s Empowerment and Sustainable Development.” The panel explored how rural tourism in Bhutan, India, and Nepal can strengthen regional ties while empowering women and preserving cultural heritage. Moderated by Mandakini Kaul, Regional Coordinator for South Asia Regional Integration and Engagement at the World Bank, the session spotlighted grassroots tourism models, inclusive policies, and tangible strategies for community-led development.

Organized by the South Asian Women’s Network (SWAN), T-HELP, the International Development Institute (IDI), and the Tarayana Foundation, the conference called for actionable, cross-border solutions to advance sustainable development and women’s economic agency. Key partners included the Bhutan Trust Fund for Environmental Conservation, ICIMOD, the India Bhutan Foundation, the United Nations, and the International Climate Initiative Project, among others, underscoring a shared commitment to sustainability and gender equity.

Bhutan and the rise of MICE tourism

The event also underscored Bhutan’s emerging role in the MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, and Exhibitions) tourism sector which is a growing domain that blends business with cultural and leisure experiences. While Bhutan is traditionally known as a high-value, low-volume (HVLV) destination, the success of the 2025 Women’s Conference highlights the country’s untapped potential to host impactful, small-scale international events.

Historically, MICE tourism in Bhutan has drawn visitors primarily from Japan, the United Kingdom, Germany, and India, who contribute significantly to the local economy. However, several systemic challenges have limited the sector’s growth: a shortage of large indoor venues, limited international flight connectivity, and a lack of MICE-specific training among service providers. In 2019, for instance, only 904 MICE travellers visited Bhutan.

Turning challenges into opportunities

Recognizing these barriers, Bhutan’s Department of Tourism (DoT) launched a targeted initiative in January 2024 to support MICE events. The program introduced waivers for the Sustainable Development Fee (SDF), a daily fee levied on international tourists—for eligible MICE participants. To qualify, events must be organized by certified Bhutanese operators and include at least seven participants (excluding organizers and speakers). The SDF waiver applies for up to four nights, with simplified visa procedures and growing flight connectivity also part of the government’s broader strategy to expand tourism.

Looking ahead, Bhutan is positioning itself as a boutique MICE destination, offering curated experiences centred on culture, sustainability, and wellness. The upcoming Mindfulness City project in Gelephu—a major initiative rooted in ecological development and spiritual well-being—is poised to further enhance Bhutan’s appeal for niche, high-end events.

A strategic vision for inclusive growth

The 2025 South Asian Women’s Conference was more than a milestone in gender and regional cooperation; it marked a defining moment for Bhutan’s evolving tourism narrative. As the nation works to overcome structural challenges, it has the opportunity to define a unique niche in the global MICE market: hosting intimate, purpose-driven gatherings that reflect Bhutan’s values of balance, community, and conscious growth.

With strategic investments, global partnerships, and a commitment to sustainability, Bhutan can transform itself into a premier destination for exclusive MICE events, serving not just as a scenic backdrop but as an active partner in shaping a more inclusive and empowered South Asia.

L’article Bhutan emerges as Asia’s new MICE hotspot est apparu en premier sur Travel Tomorrow.

As part of the initiative, twenty students were divided into four interdisciplinary groups. Each team included two students from Glasgow Caledonian University and three from Ace and was assigned to work with local organizations across four sectors: FMCG, Education, Tourism, and Sustainability. The collaborative research projects emphasized teamwork, knowledge exchange, and the development of practical, locally relevant solutions.

What is SAVE Tourism?

SAVE tourism is centered around purposeful travel—emphasizing education, service, and contribution to host communities. The acronym “SAVE” represents:

• Scientific tourism – Travel focused on research, fieldwork, or environmental study.
• Academic tourism – Involving participation in educational programs, study-abroad, or academic conferences.
• Volunteering tourism – Often called voluntourism; combines travel with community service.
• Educational tourism – Includes language immersion, cultural learning, and heritage exploration.

SAVE tourism appeals to a growing number of mission-driven travelers seeking meaningful experiences over mere sightseeing.

Evolution of SAVE Tourism

SAVE tourism has its roots in educational exchanges and volunteer-abroad initiatives spearheaded by universities, NGOs, and scientific institutions. In the early years, conservationists, anthropologists, and humanitarian workers were among its first adopters.

In 1962, Nepal welcomed its first batch of Peace Corps Volunteers—teachers and agricultural experts—following an agreement with the U.S. government. This historic step marked the beginning of structured SAVE tourism in the country.

With globalization in the 1990s and 2000s, the model expanded to include gap-year students, professionals on sabbatical, and university-led field programs. Organizations such as Peace Corps, VSO International, and Projects Abroad helped institutionalize these experiences.

While the COVID-19 pandemic temporarily paused global travel, it also sparked a resurgence of interest in purposeful, transformative travel, breathing new life into SAVE tourism.

Market overview

Though smaller in scale than leisure tourism, SAVE tourism is characterized by high-value travelers—typically educated, socially conscious, and eager to invest in impactful experiences. Regions like Latin America, Sub-Saharan Africa, South and Southeast Asia, and parts of Europe are hubs for such travel.

The global SAVE tourism market was valued at USD 2.82 billion in 2023, with projections estimating a CAGR of 11.1% from 2024 to 2030 (Grand View Research).

Trends include:

• University exchange programs and field expeditions
• NGO-led conservation, health, and education initiatives
• Professionals taking time off to teach, study, or volunteer abroad

1. Challenges

Despite its promise, SAVE tourism poses challenges:

• Ethical risks like orphanage voluntourism, if unregulated, can harm rather than help local communities
• Lack of standardization in safety protocols, experience quality, and curriculum design
• Over-commercialization risks diluting the educational and altruistic essence of SAVE tourism

Stakeholders must strike a careful balance between impact, authenticity, and structure.

2. Opportunities for Nepal

Nepal has a unique edge in this space, with its rich biodiversity, cultural heritage, and history of international cooperation. Key opportunities include:

• Public-private-academic partnerships to design joint programs
• Digital platforms to match travelers with research, teaching, and service opportunities
• Specialized operators curating customized SAVE itineraries with educational or social impact goals

As Professor Corinne Fenech of Glasgow Caledonian University shared on LinkedIn after her recent visit:

“A couple of weeks ago I was fortunate enough to return to a country which is very dear to me—Nepal. This time with a group of students… I particularly enjoyed interacting with practitioners at HELVETAS and Nepal Mountain Academy, policymakers at Nepal Tourism Board and tourism professionals at SKAL International Nepal.”

3. Conclusion

SAVE tourism is an evolving, values-driven segment of global travel that aligns with the growing demand for sustainability, personal growth, and responsible engagement. Nepal is exceptionally positioned to lead in this field—given the right strategic framework and global partnerships.

Initiatives like the International Collaborative Project do more than promote Nepal—they build meaningful connections, foster lasting friendships, and help shape a more conscious future for global travel.

L’article Nepal as a SAVE tourism destination: a collaborative initiative est apparu en premier sur Travel Tomorrow.

It is a fascinating fact that the locals of Chitlang caught a glimpse of the motor car before the people in Kathmandu city did, as the first car was carried into Kathmandu by an army of sixty porters in 1922. When Britain’s King Edward VIII drove one on a hunting trip in the Terai, the Rana rulers desired motor cars for themselves, and the vehicles had to be physically transported by porters back to the Valley.

Debendra, founder of Chitlang Organic Village Resort, loves to narrate the story of how the motor vehicles of the ruling Rana family were carried from Bhimphedi to Kathmandu via Chitlang. Many Nepalese visitors have absolutely no clue about the history of cars in Nepal. In fact, before cars carried people, people carried cars to Kathmandu.

Colonel William J. Kirkpatrick was one of the many commuters who fell in love with the Kathmandu Valley at first sight from Chandragiri Hill. He mentioned its beauty in his book, An Account of the Kingdom of Nepaul (1811). However, with modern development and the construction of roads and highways, the village of Chitlang, only 30 km away from Kathmandu city, was almost forgotten on the tourism map. For decades, the once-thriving village rarely saw visitors passing by.

In 2010, tourism became key to bringing back the lost glory of Chitlang village, as locals from the Kathmandu Valley started exploring this tourism destination, which remained unaffected by mass tourism. As well as enjoying ‘Dal Bhat’ made from locally grown vegetables and modest accommodation, visitors also have a ‘Eureka moment’ when they discover the goat cheese from Chitlang, which is sought after in a few outlets in Kathmandu.

Mr. Ashok Thakuri is the ‘Cheese Man’ who was trained in Belgium and France. He successfully produced goat cheese as a cottage industry. With the success of his cheese factory, he has also started a homestay business, which appears to be the most comfortable in the village, featuring attached baths, solar-heated showers, and WiFi. This clearly indicates the growing demand for better accommodation and higher prices. Indeed, many of the group members on our tour did not miss the opportunity to buy cheese as the most precious souvenir.

The traditional houses in Chitlang village are spread out into pockets of different ethnic groups, such as Newars, Brahmins, Chettris, and Tamangs. According to historians, King Amshuverma granted land to shepherds and established a settlement for them in Toukhel, Nhulgaun, Kunchhal, and other areas of Chitlang. Some historians believe that these people (Gopalis) are the descendants of rulers from the Gopal era. Chitlang also celebrates Newari festivals just as the Kathmandu Valley does. The Kartik Naach, a dance performed in Patan, Kathmandu Valley, in October-November, is undoubtedly the most popular one. A stone inscription in Majhgaon’s Ashoka Stupa dates back to the Licchavi Era (between the 5th and 8th centuries AD), further signifying the historic importance of the village.

Chitlang perfectly represents the current situation of the tourism industry. An alluring destination that holds generations of culture. Although Chitlang temporarily lost attention due to modernisation, it has retained its beauty over time. Similarly, despite the pandemic standing in the way of an entire industry, it is strongly believed that now is the time to breathe life back into tourism and experience history while creating another one in a sustainable manner.

L’article How Chitlang village witnessed Nepal’s first motor cars est apparu en premier sur Travel Tomorrow.

Vikram’s experience is part of a growing movement known as ‘Back to the Roots’ or ‘Roots Tourism.’ More than just a fleeting trend, this form of travel is a heartfelt pursuit of identity and belonging. It allows individuals to explore their ancestral lands, rediscover forgotten traditions, and reconnect with the cultural fabric that has withstood the test of time. As people like Vikram seek to bridge the gap between their modern lives and ancestral heritage, roots tourism continues to gain momentum, offering meaningful journeys that go beyond sightseeing to foster a profound sense of connection and self-discovery.

What is Roots Tourism?

Roots tourism is a form of tourism, which invites individuals to explore the places where their ancestors once lived. In Europe, many regions have witnessed large waves of emigration, with millions of descendants of Europeans now scattered across the globe. Roots tourism taps into the desire of these descendants to reconnect with their cultural heritage, and having been long established in Ireland is now gaining ground in other countries such as Italy. 

More than a conventional vacation, this type of tourism is about experiencing cultural heritage through visits to family homes, participation in local traditions, and the discovery of genealogical ties. It emphasizes immersive experiences that allow travelers to engage with the traditional lifestyles, ancestral wisdom, and cultural practices of local communities.

“We all feel the pull of home, and roots tourism can have great emotional power and practical significance. Year-round tourism and the re-discovery and embrace of traditions can drive social and economic growth, revitalise towns and cities, and slow demographic decline – that is the core message of my opinion, and also a call to serious action at the European level.” 

Giuseppe Varacalli, city councillor in Gerace, Italy.

The Indian diaspora, estimated to be over 32 million people (the largest in the world), is spread across 146 countries. The colonial period marked a significant increase in the movement of Indian labourers and professionals, primarily under British rule. After India’s independence, migration patterns diversified, with Indians moving for economic, educational, and professional opportunities. Presently Roots tourism contributes significantly to India’s inbound tourism. 

Nepal as a Destination for Roots Tourism

The Nepali diaspora population is over 2.1 million, representing approximately 7.5% of Nepal’s total population. About 23.4% of Nepali households have at least one member residing abroad. This trend started in the 1990s and grew many folds in the last decade. While many fear the trend being unsustainable, it also brings the opportunity of creating a pool of potential travellers in the form of visiting Friends and Relatives (VFR) as well as Back to the Roots travelers. 

The Benefits of ‘Back to the Roots’ Tourism: 

1. Cultural Preservation

By promoting traditional practices and heritage, this form of tourism incentivizes communities to preserve their culture. When locals see the economic benefits of sharing their traditions, they are more likely to pass them down to future generations.

2. Empowering Local Communities

‘Back to the Roots’ tourism is inherently inclusive. It creates opportunities for rural communities to showcase their way of life while earning a sustainable income. Homestays, guided cultural tours, and local craft sales directly benefit residents. Transfer of knowledge can have a long term positive impact in the host communities. 

3. Sustainable Tourism Development

Unlike mass tourism, which often strains natural resources and disrupts ecosystems, Roots Tourism is low-impact and environmentally friendly. It aligns with Nepal’s commitment to responsible tourism and inclusive practices.

4. Meaningful connection and taking ownership

This exchange can bolster local pride and create a renewed sense of community identity. Locals are often also engaged directly, sharing their knowledge of local customs, participating in genealogical research, or offering guided tours of important family landmarks. Thus, this form of tourism enables one to take ownership of their cultural heritage.

5. Diversifying Tourism Offerings

While Nepal is globally renowned for trekking and mountaineering, ‘Back to the Roots’ tourism can add a new dimension to its offerings. This diversification can attract a different segment of tourists who are more interested in cultural immersion while embracing adventure.

Challenges Ahead

To fully realize the potential of Roots tourism, Destination Nepal needs to address several challenges:

1. Infrastructure Development: It requires better transportation, communication, and accommodation facilities to cater to international tourists.
2. Training and Capacity Building: Local communities need training in hospitality, storytelling, and cross-cultural understanding in order to create meaningful and enjoyable experiences for tourists.
3. Authenticity vs. Commercialization: There is a risk of over-commercializing cultural experiences, which could dilute their authenticity. Maintaining a balance is critical. 
4. Marketing and Promotion: Effective marketing campaigns are essential to position Nepal as a prime destination for ‘Back to the Roots’ tourism in the global market. Nepal Tourism Board can work in tandem with the Non-Resident Nepali Association (NRNA) and Nepalese Embassies in order to boost the demand. 

Roots tourism represents a significant opportunity for Nepal to position itself as a destination that goes beyond adventure and natural beauty. It is not just a niche market—it is a growing phenomenon that can help reshape the future of sustainable tourism in Nepal. 

By promoting this form of travel, Nepal can ensure that the economic and cultural benefits of tourism reach all parts of the country, particularly those villages and towns most in need of revitalization. Embracing roots tourism not only strengthens Nepal’s cultural identity but also opens doors for travelers to form deeper connections with their heritage. As more individuals embark on their own Back to the Roots voyages, Nepal stands ready to welcome more Vikram with open arms, offering an enriching experience that intertwines history, culture, and a sense of belonging.

L’article Nepal as a destination for Roots Tourism est apparu en premier sur Travel Tomorrow.

In the medieval Period, after the decline of Buddhism in the Indian subcontinent, many Buddhist sites, including Lumbini, fell into obscurity. The site was gradually overrun by vegetation, and its exact location faded from public knowledge.

The discovery and recognition of Lumbini as the birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha) is considered a fascinating tale of archaeological exploration and scholarly persistence. It is no less exciting than the rediscovery of the sacred Incan site of Machu Picchu in Peru or Angkor Wat in Cambodia. 

In 1896 AD, Nepali General Khadga Shumsher Jung Bahadur Rana and German archaeologist Alois Führer carried out an excavation mission which succeeded in rediscovering the Ashokan Pillar.

After the opening up of Nepal for International travellers in 1955, a UN International Committee for Development was set up in 1970 by then-UN Secretary-General U Thant. It had an approved Master Plan for Lumbini development (1978) and consequent works in the following years by the Lumbini Development Trust (LDT) since 1985 and was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997. Furthermore, Lumbini got into destination promotion through the organization of the “Visit Lumbini Year” in 2012, and other World Summits on Buddhism in 1998, 2001, 2004, 2014, 2016, and the opening up of the Gautam Buddha International Airport in 2023. 

Travellers from 66 countries have visited the sacred Lumbini Garden over the last decade. Visitor statistics show that in the last eleven years (2013-2023) a total of 11 million (11,422,717) tourists visited Lumbini consisting of 1,160,648 international, 8,559,509 Nepalese (including NRNs) and 1,702,560 Indians. 

1. What are the challenges?

Needless to say, Lumbini is far from realizing its true potential. Visitor yields remain low, and the destination suffers from significant seasonality. Local operators attribute this underperformance to a lack of concerted efforts to establish Lumbini as a year-round destination and to extend visitor stays, thereby limiting potential tourism revenue. Several factors contribute to this issue, including poor collaboration among local stakeholders in destination development and marketing, insufficient community awareness and participation, limited access to financing for viable initiatives, inadequate public and private investment in critical infrastructure, and less-than-effective branding and promotional strategies. 

As a result, Lumbini has not fully capitalized on its potential and has been a day trip destination for international pilgrims coming from India as a part of Buddhist circuit trips visiting Bodhgaya, Sarnath, Kushinagar and Sravasti. Due to the lack of diverse tourism products and experiences, Lumbini faces challenges such as short visitor stays and low spending. 

2. Are there any opportunities?

Tourism entrepreneurs, with the help of archaeologists and academia, have identified more sites and crafted compelling stories. The ruins of Siddharth Gautam’s palace (where Buddha spent 29 years of his pre-renunciation life), Kudan, Tilaurakot, Niglihawa – another place where you will find an Ashokan pillar – are a few sites to name under the Mayadevi Heritage Destination. 

The development of the Maya Devi Heritage Destinations presents an opportunity to enrich and diversify the visitor experience beyond Lumbini, stimulating visitor dispersion and growth across the region. By tapping into diverse tourism segments beyond pilgrimage, the region can offer a variety of experiences, including spirituality and wellness, community-based and eco-farm tourism, cultural tours, digital nomads and special interest excursions like bird watching, wetland exploration, archaeological site visits, and visits to the protected Sarus Crane Sanctuary. 

While talking to a visually impaired trekker from Belgium who recently trekked to Mardi Himal (4500m), he expressed his willingness to walk through the ‘Mayadevi Heritage Destination’ as he had already walked in the Christian pilgrimage route ‘Camino de Santiago’. Lumbini, located in Nepal’s Terai plains, is relatively accessible while it retains a sense of calm and remoteness.

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3. Moving forward

Under the US Trade & Competitiveness initiative in Nepal, the US Agency for International Development (USAID) has kicked off a project for the strategic development and marketing of the Maya Devi Heritage destination in the next two years. The initiative seeks to establish the Maya Devi Heritage as a unique destination beyond faith-based pilgrimage, while simultaneously fostering local economic growth through community engagement, investment and sustainable tourism practices.

With the right product development and promotion, Mayadevi Heritage Destination can become a global symbol of peace and spirituality that will inspire travellers worldwide. Its promotion of sustainable and responsible tourism practices ensure to connect, inspire and empower people across cultures.

L’article Why Lumbini is a destination for more than Buddhist pilgrimage est apparu en premier sur Travel Tomorrow.

1. The visionary behind the adventure

The trek was spearheaded by Gino Verschuere, a blind adventurer determined to turn his dream into reality. Gino invited travellers through social media, assembling a diverse group of seven individuals from Belgium and Holland. He was connected to the right team in Nepal by Ignace Cloqet who is a veteran tour leader from Best Tours Belgium. Among them were three visually impaired trekkers and four sighted companions, including Wendy Ida Kumans, an experienced organizer of similar trips in Europe. Together, they embarked on a journey to 4,200 meters in the Annapurna region, showcasing the power of inclusive travel.

2. A warm welcome in Nepal

On their second day in Kathmandu, the group received a special reception from Mr Deepak Raj Joshi, CEO of the Nepal Tourism Board. Known for relentless support for accessible tourism initiatives, Mr Joshi’s support during a “Meet and Greet” session at the board’s office left a profound impression. The travellers appreciated the collaborative spirit between Nepal’s tourism operators and the national tourism board.

3. A journey beyond the mountains

Gino and his friends did more than trek to Mardi Himal Base Camp. They immersed themselves in Nepal’s cultural and natural treasures:

• Pema T’sal Monastery in Pokhara: A serene overnight stay that offered spiritual rejuvenation.
• Pokhara : Enjoyed the city of Lakes and getting massage from Seeing hands run by Blind massage therapists. 
• Chitwan National Park: Encountered with wildlife and endangered species.
• Balthali Village: Three days of cultural immersion during the Tihar festival, where they celebrated with local villagers.

4. Reflection and experience sharing

On their final day, a sharing session organized by Four Season Travel brought together Nepali leaders from organizations for persons with disabilities (OPDs) and NTB. Gino, Stephan, and Johanna, as visually impaired travelers, shared valuable insights.

4.1. Highlights (Wow factors):

1. The People: Nepali hospitality left a lasting impression, with warm welcomes from hotel staff, bus drivers, trekking guides, and villagers. Gino resonated deeply with the saying, “People come to Nepal for its mountains, but they return for its people.”
2. Food: Local staples like dal bhat and surprises like trekking guides Purna and Gopi prepared momos delighted the group, making the journey a culinary adventure.
3. Accommodation: From 3-star hotels to tea houses with attached bathrooms, the group found the facilities exceeded expectations.
4. Storytelling Guides: Their cultural guide, Rajir, brought Kathmandu’s history alive with vivid narratives, while the naturalists in Chitwan enriched their experience with wildlife tales.
5. Spiritual Energy: Gino, a yoga practitioner, found Nepal’s spiritual ambiance deeply moving, especially during their monastery stay.

4.2. Areas for Improvement:

1. Noise Pollution in Kathmandu: The sound of motorbikes, particularly in Thamel, was overwhelming for Stephan, highlighting the need for quieter urban spaces.
2. Road Infrastructure: Long travel times, such as a nine-hour drive for a 200-kilometer journey to Pokhara, underscored the need for better highways.
3. Accessible Tourism Facilities: Johanna suggested adding tactile exhibits, such as miniature models of monuments, to enhance the experience for visually impaired visitors.
4. Assumptions by Service Providers: Gino emphasized the importance of asking for preferences rather than making decisions on behalf of visually impaired travellers.

5. A transformative journey

For Gino, choosing to head to the Himalayas right after his 50^th birthday was an empowering experience. Johanna, who became a grandmother for the fifth time during her trek, found the journey equally transformative.

Their expedition not only inspired their own circles but also encouraged persons with disabilities, senior citizens, and others to explore the outdoors. It stands as a testament to Nepal’s potential as an inclusive destination, reinforcing the vision of “Tourism for All.”

As Nepal observes the upcoming International Day of Persons with Disabilities, it has an opportunity to build on this momentum. Initiatives like creating accessible museum exhibits, similar to Madrid’s Typological Museum, can further Nepal’s commitment to inclusive tourism. Gino’s adventure reminds us all: Adventure knows no boundaries.

L’article Celebrating inclusion in Nepal, where adventure knows no boundaries  est apparu en premier sur Travel Tomorrow.

Recently, Nepal experienced unprecedented flooding in Kathmandu and central regions after continuous rainfall on the 28^th and 29^th of September. Kathmandu recorded its highest-ever rainfall—over 200 mm in just 24 hours—causing chaos. The country, preparing for its biggest Hindu festival and autumn tourism season, suffered a death toll exceeding 200. In addition, a glacial lake outburst in Thame, attributed to climate change, also captured global attention.

The impact of climate change on disasters

Climate change is intensifying natural disasters in several ways:

• Rising temperatures lead to stronger storms and frequent wildfires.
• Melting glaciers raise sea levels, causing floods and landslides.
• Shifts in weather patterns trigger droughts in some areas and heavy rainfall in others, increasing flood risks.

Tourism destinations in vulnerable areas like coastal regions, islands, and mountains face disruptions in infrastructure, ecosystems, and local economies as a result of these disasters.

What is the role of Responsible Tourism?

Responsible tourism emphasizes minimizing negative impacts on the environment while contributing positively to local economies and cultures. It can mitigate climate change through sustainable practices, such as:

1. Reducing Carbon Footprint:
   • Eco-friendly Transportation: Encouraging travel by trains or buses over flights and promoting carbon offset programs to reduce emissions.
   • Sustainable Accommodation: Eco-lodges, green hotels, and resorts using renewable energy and water conservation systems help minimize environmental impacts.
2. Promoting Climate-Resilient Infrastructure:
   • Coastal and mountain regions are investing in disaster-resistant infrastructure, such as elevated buildings, improved drainage systems, reforestation, and sustainable water management to reduce risks from flooding and landslides.
3. Supporting Local Communities:
   • Community-based tourism ensures that local populations benefit directly from tourism while investing in conservation efforts that preserve their environment. This reduces dependency on environmentally degrading activities like deforestation.
4. Contributing to Conservation and Reforestation:
   • Tourists can participate in activities like tree planting, wildlife conservation, and marine habitat restoration, which counteract climate change by restoring natural buffers (e.g., coral reefs and forests).
5. Disaster Preparedness and Recovery:
   • Tour operators in disaster-prone areas are focusing on preparedness, educating tourists on safety protocols, investing in early warning systems, and ensuring quick recovery from disasters.
   • Post-disaster tourism or voluntourism allows travelers to help rebuild communities affected by natural disasters.

As climate change continues to amplify natural disasters, responsible tourism is essential for fostering sustainable practices that protect both the environment and local communities. By reducing carbon footprints, promoting resilient infrastructure, and supporting local economies and conservation efforts, tourism can play a critical role in addressing climate change while ensuring the long-term competitiveness and sustainability of destinations like Nepal.

L’article Natural disasters and the role of Responsible Tourism est apparu en premier sur Travel Tomorrow.

Generally speaking most of the travellers choose Chitwan National Park due to the proximity and variety of options available there. Chitwan, once renowned for hunting holidays, underwent a transformation into a wildlife tourism destination when the visionary British adventurer Jim Edwards acquired Tiger Tops, a small hunting lodge, from two Texans in 1971. Subsequently, in 1973, the government of Nepal designated the tiger as a protected animal under the National Park and Wildlife Conservation Act. 

Bardia National Park, a lush 970-square-kilometre jungle in the Tarai , has celebrated the reaching of a record-breaking 125 tigers over the last decade. Primarily inhabited by the indigenous Tharu people, Bardia is a true piece of Terai land with a richness that the river Karnali nourishes and a true wilderness. It also houses around 839 species of flora and 642 species of fauna including the one-horned rhinoceros, wild elephants, swamp deer, Gangetic dolphin, and over 400 bird species.

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Manoj and Prabha Gautam, the co-founders of Burhan, highlighted the challenges and opportunities of wildlife tourism with the students of ACE Institute of Management last week. In an event hosted by The Lapsi Tree resort near Nagarkot in Kathmandu valley, he also shared how he managed to strike the balance between sustainability and competitiveness in general and wildlife tourism in particular.

Sustainability is all about how quality, service and longevity can go together. There have been lot of pretensions in the name of sustainability, that’s greenwashing, it’s not sustainable.

Manoj Gautam, Conservationist and former director of the Jane Goodall Institute Nepal

The key takeaways from the interaction: 

Challenges of wildlife tourism in Nepal

1. Environmental impact: Unregulated tourism can lead to habitat degradation, pollution, and disturbance to wildlife. Ensuring that tourism practices are eco-friendly and do not harm the environment is a significant challenge.

2. Human-wildlife conflict: As tourism increases, so does the risk of human-wildlife conflict. Clear guidelines and education for tourists and local communities are essential to mitigate these risks.

3. Lack of infrastructure: Many potential wildlife tourism sites in Nepal suffer from inadequate infrastructure. Poor road conditions, lack of proper accommodation, and limited access to healthcare services can deter tourists. Investment in sustainable infrastructure development is necessary to support wildlife tourism.

4. Conservation vs. commercialization: Over-commercialization of wildlife tourism can lead to the exploitation of natural resources and wildlife. It is critical to strike a balance between attracting tourists and preserving the integrity of the ecosystems.

Opportunities of wildlife tourism in Nepal

1. Biodiversity hotspot: Nepal has numerous protected areas, including national parks, wildlife reserves, and conservation areas, which are rich in flora and fauna. These areas are prime locations for wildlife tourism, attracting nature enthusiasts, photographers, and researchers from around the globe. 

2. Economic benefits: Wildlife tourism has the potential to generate significant revenue for the country. National park entry fees, guided tours, and related tourism services can contribute to the national economy. Local communities can benefit through job creation and income from tourism-related activities. 

3. Conservation efforts: Revenue generated from wildlife tourism can be ploughed back in conservation efforts. Funds can be used for anti-poaching measures, habitat restoration, and wildlife research. 

4. Community empowerment : Wildlife tourism can empower local communities by providing them with alternative livelihoods. This reduces their dependence on activities that may harm the environment. 

“We want responsible tourism to flourish in the buffer zone area,” says Manoj Gautam, who is committed to replicating this sustainable tourism model in other parts of Nepal.

Wildlife tourism, when managed sustainably, has the potential to play a vital role in conserving species and their habitats while significantly contributing to the local economy. The success of Burhan Wilderness Camps has renewed hope among entrepreneurs, showcasing that with the right balance between sustainability and competitiveness, wildlife tourism can be a powerful vehicle for a positive change in Nepal.

L’article Sustainable tourism brings back hope in Nepal est apparu en premier sur Travel Tomorrow.

The arrival of railways and steamships during the Industrial Revolution in the 19^th century made travel more accessible. Thomas Cook, a British entrepreneur, organized the very first package tour in 1841, which included travel, accommodation, and guided tours. This marked the beginning of organized tourism and established tour guiding as a profession.

Today, tour guides play a pivotal role in the tourism industry, leading in a multifaceted role that extends beyond guiding tours. They are key to promoting cultural understanding, imparting knowledge, stimulating local economies, ensuring sustainable tourism practices, and enhancing the overall tourist experience.

Tour guides serve as cultural ambassadors, providing information and insights into local traditions, customs, and history, helping tourists appreciate and respect local culture. By fostering a deeper understanding and connection, they ensure that cultural sites are not just visited but valued, respected, and protected. As environmental caretakers, tour guides play a crucial role in preserving landscapes by promoting eco-friendly practices. They educate tourists on minimizing their environmental impact, adhering to principles like “Leave No Trace,” and supporting conservation efforts.

As community connectors, tour guides often serve as the bridge between tourists and local communities. They facilitate interactions that are respectful and mutually beneficial, ensuring that tourism boosts local economies. Ensuring the safety of tourists is another primary responsibility of tour guides. This includes managing risks, providing first aid, and making informed decisions to avoid safety hazards. Their knowledge and preparedness are crucial in safeguarding the well-being of travellers, whether on a wildlife safari or trekking at 4,000 metres in the Himalayas. Professionalism in conduct, appearance, and communication is essential for tour guides. They represent not only their employers but also the broader tourism industry and the nation.

The Tourism Guides Association of Nepal (TURGAN) recently organized the 8^th National Tourist Guide Conference, which was inaugurated by the Tourism Minister of Nepal. The key objective of the conference was to engage, revitalize, and inspire its members. Mr. Thaneswar Devkota, President of TURGAN, highlighted the importance of tour guides as cultural ambassadors. He also demanded periodic refresher training and acknowledged the contribution of tour guides to the local economy while ensuring the rights and respect of cultural ambassadors. TURGAN, founded in 1989, is a member of the World Federation of Tourist Guide Associations (WFTGA), which has members from more than 70 countries, representing well over 200,000 individual tourist guides.

Despite the significant roles of tour guides, they face several challenges in their profession. Tour guides must be updated with information and adapt their competencies.  The rise of digital technology and AI in tourism necessitates that tour guides stay updated with the latest technology, digital tools and social trends. They must integrate these to enhance the tourist experience while maintaining personal engagement. 

Like an experienced Toastmaster, a good tour guide will gauge the room, read the audience and adapt accordingly. If it’s 9 am after an overnight stay, guests are probably ready for a bit of history; if they’ve just had lunch with wine, they’ll prefer a brief story and a chance to doze.

Barnaby Davies, Founder of EastguidesWest

Tourists come with varied expectations, backgrounds, and needs, the motivation to travel varies from one tourist to another. Tour guides must be culturally sensitive, inclusive, and adaptable to cater to diverse groups, including those with special needs or disabilities. Additionally, tour guides need to be compensated with  fair wages, job security, and professional development opportunities. The industry must support them through policies that ensure equitable treatment and continuous learning.

Like other destinations, tour guides in Nepal play a pivotal role in the tourism industry, balancing the dual objectives of competitiveness and sustainability. Their responsibilities as cultural ambassadors, environmental stewards and safety managers are integral to the tourist experience. However, they face significant challenges that require adaptive strategies, continuous education, and industry support. By addressing these challenges, tour guides can continue to thrive, fostering a tourism ecosystem that benefits travellers, local communities, and the environment alike.

The quality of tour services is demonstrated in part by the quality of guides during tours. Tour guides are not only critical characters in the progress of package tours of DMCs but are also essential representatives of the tourism business, as their services are primarily dependent on their performance and technical expertise. Promoting cross-cultural understanding through transformative learning has long been regarded as one of the advantages of international travel, as it can lead to changes in tourists’ perceptions of themselves, their countries, and the world in terms of self-discovery, rediscovery of their home country, and globalized ways of thinking.

L’article The evolution and roles of tour guides in the tourism industry est apparu en premier sur Travel Tomorrow.

The old town of Dapcha sits on a ridgeline stretching eastwards from the Buddhist shrine of Namobuddha, a site frequented by numerous pilgrims and day hikers. The area around Namobuddha is becoming an upcoming destination, thanks to a growing number of resorts and high-end luxury hotels, including the recent addition of the Dusit Thani Himalayan Resort. This has attracted travelers seeking simple relaxation or deeper engagement in mindfulness and wellness practices.

Nepal has witnessed several success stories of turning nearly ghost towns into thriving tourism hotspots. Bandipur is one such example. Once an important trading town en route to Pokhara, it was left high and dry when the district political headquarters moved to Damauli in 1968. The final blow was the opening of the Prithvi Highway, which redirected trade to Bharatpur in Chitwan. Visionary entrepreneurs recognized the need for conservation and the potential of tourism, investing to turn old residential houses into tourist-standard guesthouses almost two decades ago. Now, local hotels struggle to provide enough rooms during peak seasons. Bandipur offers a respite for overland travellers to Pokhara, providing a place to break the journey for lunch or to spend a night or two enjoying its traditional and slow-paced atmosphere. As expected, more investments are pouring into Bandipur to meet the high demand.

Earlier this month, Skal International – Nepal organized a strategic event to spread the word about Dapcha and explore its potential as a destination, adding more experiences to existing Nepal itineraries. A car rally was organized on 31 May and 1 June 2024, aiming to promote Dapcha as a potential sustainable destination. The event saw the participation of 25 cars and over 35 Skalleagues, along with three mayors, local community leaders, and many villagers. The rally began in Kathmandu and proceeded to Dapcha, passing through several heritage towns, including Bhaktapur, Nala, Panauti, Namobuddha, and Dhulikhel.

Mr. Kanak Mani Dixit, an acclaimed journalist and seasoned traveller, also participated in the rally. He highlighted Dapcha’s potential as a destination and urged tourism entrepreneurs to craft and cater unique experiences of tangible and intangible heritage. Mr. Mahendra Raj Poudel, Skal International – Nepal charter President, emphasized the need for collaboration among tourism stakeholders and expressed the club’s willingness to identify and promote more destinations in the future.

Many old buildings in Dapcha are in urgent need of restoration, and there is a clear need for a strategic plan to develop Dapcha as a heritage tourism destination. Dapcha’s success through conservation, collaboration and competitiveness will not only instill more confidence in the tourism sector but also help position Nepal as a sustainable tourism destination.

L’article Tourism can save a nearly dead town and many lives  est apparu en premier sur Travel Tomorrow.